Yeruusaalem, 26 May, 2026 (TPS-IL) — Ururka Difaaca Kansarka Israa'iil ayaa soo saaray xog cusub oo ka timid sahankii qaranka oo muujinaysa sigaar-cabbidda oo weli sareysa, la kulanka baahsan ee sigaarka dadka kale, iyo walaac sii kordhaya oo ku saabsan isticmaalka qalabka elektarooniga ah ee sigaarka (vaping)—gaar ahaan dhallinyarada. Baadhitaanka ayaa la daabacay ka hor Maalinta Caalamiga ah ee La-Dagaalanka Sigaarka, oo la xuso May 31.
Agaasimaha Guud ee ururka, Moshe Bar-Haim, ayaa ka digay in sahanku uu muujinayo caqabad caafimaad oo sii xumaanaysa. "Waxaan aad uga walaacsanahay natiijada sahanka oo muujinaysa koror ku yimid sigaar-cabbidda, gaar ahaan dhallinyarada, iyo la kulanka joogtada ah ee sigaarka dadka kale meelaha dadweynaha. Sharcigu waa jiraa oo waa cad yahay. La-dagaalanka sigaarka waa yool qaran waxaana lagu muujiyaa tallaabooyin adag oo wax ku ool ah oo lagu dhaqan-gelinayo sharciga mamnuucaya sigaarka meelaha dadweynaha," ayuu yiri Bar-Haim.
Sida lagu qiyaasay ururka, qiyaastii 154 Israa'iili ah ayaa toddobaadkiiba u dhinta cudurro la xiriira sigaarka, oo ay ku jiraan kansarka, wadne-xannuunka, iyo istaroogga, taasoo ka dhigan qiyaastii 8,000 oo dhimasho sanadkiiba.
Sahanku wuxuu ogaaday in 24% dadweynaha ay yihiin sigaar-cabayaal joogto ah, iyadoo heerka uu ka sarreeyo ragga (34%). Isticmaalka e-sigarada ayaa ah 15% guud ahaan, waxaana si weyn u kacday ilaa 24% dadka da'doodu tahay 16-24 sano. Sigaarka tuubada (hookah) ayaa sidoo kale kordhay 11% sanadkii hore ilaa 15%, halka sigaarka (cigar) uu ka kacay 2% ilaa 5%. Qiyaastii 5% dadkii ka jawaabay ayaa sheegay inay isku dayeen xirmooyinka nikotiinta.
Diidmo Loo Qabo Sigaarka Dadka Kale
Mid ka mid ah natiijada ugu yaabka badan waa heerka la kulanka sigaarka dadka kale. Sida ku cad xogta, 93% Israa'iiliyiinta ayaa la kulma sigaarka dadka kale meelaha dadweynaha. Kuwaas, 40% waxay sheegeen inay la kulmeen sigaarka goobaha shaqada. Goobaha kale ee la sheegay inay ka dhacaan la kulanka sigaarka waxaa ka mid ah makhaayadaha iyo kafateeriyada (49%), joogsiyada basaska (43%), xeebaha (43%), iyo hoolalka xafladaha (40%).
Dadka aan sigaarka cabbin ee si joogto ah u la kulma sigaarka dadka kale waxay la kulmi karaan yaraanta shaqada beerka, kordhinta calaamadaha neef-mareenka, iyo khatar sare oo ah cudurrada wadnaha iyo kansarka beerka. Waxay sidoo kale khatar gaar ah u tahay carruurta iyo haweenka uurka leh.
Diidmada dadweynaha ee sigaarka meelaha la wadaago waa mid baahsan. Sahanku wuxuu ogaaday in 80% dadkii ka jawaabay ay doorbidi lahaayeen in sigaarka laga mamnuuco meelaha dadweynaha, taasoo gaartay 92% dadka aan sigaarka cabbin.
Dadka sigaarka cabba, 76% waxay sheegeen inay rabaan inay joojiyaan, iyadoo heerka uu ka sarreeyo qaybta Carabta (86%). Guud ahaan, 72% dadka sigaarka cabba ayaa sheegay inay ka qoomameeyaan inay bilaabeen. Natiijadu waxay sidoo kale muujinaysaa in 46% dadweynaha ay garanayaan dad sigaarka cabba oo raba inay joojiyaan laakiin ay awoodi waayaan, taasoo gaartay 53% dadka sigaarka cabba laftooda.
Sahanku wuxuu sidoo kale muujinayaa in sigaarka uu weli si qoto dheer ugu jiro deegaannada bulshada. Qiyaastii 74% dadkii ka jawaabay waxay sheegeen inay ka xishoodaan sigaarka marka uu joogo qof ay jecel yihiin, iyo 88% dadka aan sigaarka cabbin waxay sheegeen inay la kulmaan raaxo darro la mid ah.
Markii la weydiiyay sigaarka meelaha la ilaaliyo sida gabaadyada, 82% waxay sheegeen inaysan la kulmin, halka 18% ay sheegeen inay la kulmeen—9% gudaha gabaadyada iyo 11% marka ay soo galayaan ama ka baxayaan.
Wacyigelinta xayiraadaha sigaarka ee Israa'iil ayaa sii hagaagaysa laakiin weli ma dhammaystirna. Kaliya 44% dadkii ka jawaabay waxay si sax ah u aqoonsadeen in sharcigu mamnuucayo sigaarka, e-sigarada, tuubada (hookah), sigaarka (cigar), iyo alaabta kale ee sigaarka meelaha dadweynaha ee loo qoondeeyay, taasoo ka korortay 37% sanadkii hore. Fikradda ayaa ka sareysay dadka aan sigaarka cabbin (51%). Si kastaba ha ahaatee, qaybta Carabta, 46% waxay aaminsanaayeen in sharcigu uu khuseeyo sigaarka oo kaliya.
Sahanku wuxuu sidoo kale muujinayaa aragtiyaha bulshada ee ku wajahan sigaarka. Kala bar dadweynaha waxay sheegeen inay u badan tahay inay ka fogaadaan xiriirka qof sigaarka cabba, taasoo gaartay laba meelood saddex meelood dadka aan sigaarka cabbin. Qaybta Carabta, qiyaastii kala bar waxay tixgelinayaan ama horeyba waxay ula nool yihiin lamaane sigaarka cabba.
Natiijo kale oo walaac leh waa la kulanka sigaarka haweenka uurka leh. Qiyaastii rubuc dadweynaha waxay sheegeen inay garanayaan ama arkeen haweeney uur leh oo sigaarka cabba, taasoo gaartay qiyaastii saddex meelood meel dadka sigaarka cabba.
Aragtida dadweynaha ee ku wajahan tallaabooyinka siyaasadda ayaa weli kala qaybsan. 55% dadkii ka jawaabay waxay taageerayaan kordhinta canshuurta sigaarka, halka 43% ay aaminsan yihiin in sawirrada digniinta ee lagu daabaco baakadaha sigaarka ay yihiin kuwo wax ku ool ah oo ka hortaga, iyadoo tiro la mid ah ay diiddan yihiin.
"Waa inaan sidoo kale ka shaqeynaa kordhinta canshuurta, fulinta ololeyaal wacyigelin ah, xaddididda xayeeysiiska, iyo mamnuucidda gebi ahaanba iibka alaabta sigaarka ee leh dhadhanka, kuwaas oo loogu talagalay inay dhallinyarada ku soo jiitaan wareegga dadka qabatimay," ayuu yiri Bar-Haim.
Sahanku wuxuu la sameeyay May 2026 dadweyne matalaya oo gaaraya 565 rag iyo dumar ah oo ku nool Israa'iil, oo ay ku jiraan 20% oo ka yimid qaybta Carabta.
