Yeruusaalem, 15 October, 2026 (TPS-IL) — Laba iyo toban maalmood ka hor inta aysan Israa’iiliyiintu u codeynin Oktoobar 27, kalsooni darro sii kordheysa oo ku wajahan nidaamka doorashada ayaa waxay abuureysaa su’aalo ku saabsan in dhinaca laga guuleystay uu aqbali doono natiijada.
Cilmi-baaris ay samaysay Machadka Dimuqraadiyadda Israa’iil (IDI) ayaa muujisay in 70% dadkii la waraystay ay rumeysan yihiin in daacadnimada doorashada ay khatar ku jirto, taasoo ka sareysa 25% ka hor doorashadii Nofembar 2022. “Natiijada cilmi-baarista waxay ka tarjumaysaa kalsooni darro aad u weyn oo ka dhex jirta muwaadiniinta iyo maamulada,” ayay tiri Tamar Hermann, oo ah cilmi-baare ka tirsan IDI.
Shaki-gelintu wuu ku kala duwan yahay xisbi siyaasadeedka.
Siyaasiyiinta xisbiyada bidix iyo muwaadiniinta Carabta waxay ka cabsi qabaan faragelinta dawladda, halka xubnaha ka socda xisbiga Carabta ee Xadaash-Ta’al ay ka digeen suurtagalnimada in la xaddido codbixinta bulshooyinka ay dadka Carabta ku badan yihiin. Dhaleeceeyayaashu waxay sidoo kale ku eedeeyeen xafiiska Wasiirka Gaadiidka Miri Regev inay xaddidaysay duulimaadyada soo gala Garoonka Diyaaradaha Ben Guriyoon ka hor maalinta doorashada, taasoo laga yaabo inay ka hor istaagto Israa’iiliyiinta ku nool dibadda ee u janjeera dhanka bidix inay ka hor codeeyaan Ra’iisul Wasaare Binyamiin Netanyaahu.
Dhanka midig, siyaasiyiinta iyo faallo-sameeyayaashu waxay muddo dheer ku andacoonayeen musuq-maasuq ballaaran oo ka dhacayay bulshooyinka Carabta. Doorashooyinkii hore, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay muujinayaan sida eedeymaha noocan oo kale ah ay u noqon karaan qalab siyaasadeed oo lagu kicinayo dadka.
Abriil 2019, Likuud wuxuu qiray inuu geeyay 1,200 shaqaale codbixinta ah oo wata kamarado, qaar ka mid ah oo qarsanaa, goobaha codbixinta ee bulshooyinka Carabta. Binyamiin Netanyaahu wuxuu sheegay in kamaradaha loo isticmaalayay ka hortagga musuq-maasuqa, halka wakiillada siyaasadda Carabta ay ku eedeeyeen xisbiga inay cabsi gelinayaan codbixiyayaasha. Booliska waxay ka heleen sabab ku filan baaritaan dambi oo ka dhacay mid ka mid ah 140-ka goobood ee codbixinta ee la calaamadeeyay, waxaana markii dambe qiray guddoomiye-ku-xigeenka Likuud ee Miki Zohar in tallaabadaasi ay dib u dhacday, taasoo kordhisay tirada codbixiyayaasha Carabta iyadoo siinaysa qaar ka mid ah codbixiyayaasha xisbiga midig dareen been ah oo ah inay ammaansan yihiin.
Sanadkan, Likuud iyo Sayuuniyada Diinta ayaa la filayaa inay geeyaan qiyaastii 2,000 oo kormeerayaal doorasho ah goobaha codbixinta ee bulshooyinka ay dadka Carabta ku badan yihiin. Kormeerayaashu waxay u soo sheegi doonaan khaladaadka la tuhunsan yahay maamulada.
Jebinta sharciga doorashada ayaa sidoo kale dhacday. Sannadkii 2020, Guddiga Dhexe ee Doorashooyinka wuxuu ogaaday in Shas uu jebiyay xaddidaadaha ku saabsan hadiyadaha la xiriira ololaha doorashada isagoo qaybiyay amuletyo. Inkastoo jebinta noocan oo kale ah aysan caddayn karin musuq-maasuq codbixinta, hadana waxay kordhin kartaa kalsooni darro dadweynaha ka dhex jirta nidaamka doorashada.
Tignoolajiyada ayaa ku dartay dimension kale. Warbaahinta Israa’iil waxay soo werisay in koontooyin ku saleysan dibadda Israa’iil, oo leh xiriir la leh Iiraan, ay ku faafiyeen luuqadaha Carabiga, Ruushka iyo Ingiriiska in doorashada la dib u dhigi doono ama la joojin doono sababtoo ah faragelinta dibadda. Koontooyinka ayaa sidoo kale xoojiyay eedeymaha ah in Binyamiin Netanyaahu uu musuq-maasuq ka sameyn doono doorashada ama uu bilaabi doono dagaal cusub.
Guddoomiyaha Guddiga Dhexe ee Doorashooyinka Noam Sohlberg wuxuu isku dayay inuu dadka u xaqiijiyo intii lagu guda jiray booqasho todobaadkan ah oo uu ku tagay 20-ka guddiga doorasho ee gobollada dalka.
“Anaga oo ku jirna guddiga waxaan ku kalsoonahay daacadnimada doorashooyinka. Ma qaban kartid doorasho,” ayuu yiri.
Sohlberg wuxuu intaa ku daray in guddigu uu la yeeshay kulamo Hay’adda Amniga Israa’iil (Shin Bet), booliska iyo hay’ado kale si ay ugu diyaar garoobaan khataraha suurtagalka ah ee la xiriira nidaamyada kombiyuutarka, amniga internetka iyo sirdoonka macmal.
Sida ku cad Indexka Dimuqraadiyadda Israa’iil ee 2025 ee IDI, 57% oo Israa’iiliyiin ah waxay ka cabsi qabeen isku dayo ay sameeyaan jilayaal gudaha ama dibadda ah si ay u qalloociyaan codbixinta, halka qiyaastii saddex meelood meel aysan ku qancin in doorashooyinku ay noqon doonaan kuwo xor ah oo cadaalad ah. Cilmi-baaris kale oo IDI ah oo la sameeyay Luulyo 2026 ayaa muujisay in 90.5% dadkii ka jawaabayay ee u janjeeray dhanka bidix ay arkeen khatar dhab ah oo ku timaada daacadnimada doorashada.
